A Minor Scale

A minor is a minor key with no sharps or flats. Its relative major is C major and its Camelot code is 8A.

A minor scale notes

A · B · C · D · E · F · G

Formula: W · H · W · W · H · W · W (W = whole step, H = half step). Key signature: no sharps or flats.

  • Tonic — A
  • Supertonic — B
  • Mediant — C
  • Subdominant — D
  • Dominant — E
  • Submediant — F
  • Subtonic — G

Relative major: C major · Parallel major: A major

Harmonic and melodic minor

Harmonic minor (raised 7th): A B C D E F G♯

Melodic minor ascending (raised 6th and 7th): A B C D E F♯ G♯

Chords in A minor

i Am, ii° Bdim, III C, iv Dm, v Em, VI F, VII G

Seventh chords: i7 Am7, iiø7 Bm7♭5, IIImaj7 Cmaj7, iv7 Dm7, v7 Em7, VImaj7 Fmaj7, VII7 G7

Chord progressions in A minor

  • i–VI–III–VII: Am – F – C – G
  • i–VII–VI–VII: Am – G – F – G
  • i–iv–v–i: Am – Dm – Em – Am

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the A minor scale?

The A minor scale is A, B, C, D, E, F, G. The formula is W–H–W–W–H–W–W (W = whole step, H = half step).

What chords are in the key of A minor?

The diatonic chords of A minor are i Am, ii° Bdim, III C, iv Dm, v Em, VI F, VII G.

What is the relative major of A minor?

The relative major of A minor is C major. They share the same key signature (no sharps or flats).